Enjoy browsing, but unless otherwise noted, these houses are private property and closed to the public -- so don't go tromping around uninvited.

 Loewenstein said that  "dedicated architects die unhappy. They never get to unleash creative juices because of pressure to please clients."

Highlights from the Greensboro Zoning Commission's initial 2009 discussion on Loewenstein's 1958 Commencement House. See their vote, below. 

Highlights from the Greensboro City Council's November 2009 vote on Loewenstein's 1958 Commencement House.

 

EDWARD LOEWENSTEIN (1913-1970)

Born in Chicago, Edward Loewenstein graduated from Deerfield Shields High School then graduated from MIT with a BA in Architecture in 1935. He worked as a draftsman for Ralph E. Stoetzel and Newhouse and Berham in Chicago before opening an office in Highland Park IL in 1938, designing five houses ton one street.  He served in the Army for five years starting in 1941. 

In 1946, he moved to Greensboro with wife Francis Stern Loewenstein.  His wife's stepfather, the very wealthy Julius Cone, provided access to a large social network of contacts upon which Loewenstein built an architectural practice.  In 1953, he joined with Robert A. Atkinson, Jr. to form Loewenstein-Atkinson and was elected president of the NC Architectural Foundation from 1953-1955.

Loewenstein was the first white architect in North Carolina to hire black architects, including William Streat in 1950, W. Edward (Blue) Jenkins, Major Sanders, and Clinton Gravely.  According to his daughter, Jane Levy, "my father just respected everyone.  When confronted by white architects who had a problem with black co-workers, he told them they were welcome to leave."  Loewenstein was an active member of Terry Sanford's North Carolina Commission on Civil Rights. 

Here's the firm around 1965:  Major Sanders is in the middle front and Clinton Gravely is three to the right in the back.

Walter T. (Tom) Wilson was 27 when he was made partner in 1967 and the firm became Loewenstein Atkinson and Wilson -- which at its peak employed more than 30 with branches in Martinsville VA, Danville VA, Raleigh, and Burlington.  The firm designed around 1600 buildings. Their offices were in a non-modernist Georgian-style house at 1030 East Wendover Avenue, the former mansion of Julius Cone where Wilson currently stores all of the firm's blueprints. The firm is now called Wilson Lysiak. 

Loewenstein is known for designing the Greensboro Public Library, now the Elon University Law School, below.

 


While Loewenstein's residential portfolio was primarily Modernist, he did a number of traditional houses.  They are listed by year at the bottom of this page.  


Late 1930's - Five houses in Highland Park IL.  No photos or addresses.  Do you know where they are?


Late 1940's - The Edith Pipkin Cottage, aka Pink Perfection, Ocean Boulevard, Southern Shores NC.   Edith Pipkin was secretary of the Cone Mills.  According to Outer Banks historian Marimar McNaughton, Pipkin's great-nephew Ashmead Pringle Pipkin owns the house now.


1951 - The Martha and Wilbur Lee (Bo) Carter, Jr. Residence, 1012 Country Club Drive, Greensboro NC.  This is the first Modernist house in the area.  Loewenstein incorporated passive solar heating in the "solar cell" room on the south side. The room originally had a glass roof, sheltered in summer by two mature trees. In winter, without leaves on the trees, the sun could warm the room. A few years after construction, the trees died and were removed. The room got much too hot without the trees so the glass roof was replaced with a conventional roof. Listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 2008. Won an AIANC design award in 1950-51. Featured in Architectural Record 1952-53.  Current owners are Daniel and Kathy Craft.  Bottom photo by Leilani Carter.


1951 - The A. M. and Ruth Fleishman Residence, 2614 Morganton Road, Fayetteville NC.  As of 2011 owned by Dara and Stefani Wolff.  Jim Brandt was the draftsman.  Built by Ed Rynick.   Photos by Jim Brandt.


1952 - The J. G. White House, 1106 Glenwick Lane, High Point NC. 
As f 2011 still owned by J.G. White.


1953 - The Eleanor and Marion Bertling Residence, 2312 Princess Ann Street, Greensboro NC. Atypical of the times, almost three dozen neighbors signed a petition of support for the construction of a Modernist dwelling, flying in the face of the unwritten restrictions from the planning and zoning department to prohibit such designs in the Kirkwood neighborhood. Sold to Elaine and John Hammer.  Photos by Nicole Alvarez.


 

1953 - The JoAnne Spangler Residence, 444 Downing Drive, Danville VA. The 1700-square foot, one-story home perches on the hillside and a large exterior deck floats above the creek, suspending deck-sitters in the midst of trees. Porter Aichele and Fritz Janschka purchased the house from the Spangler estate in 2006.


   

1954 - The Edward and Frances Loewenstein House, 2104 Granville Road, Greensboro. Featured in the New York Times Magazine, June 1955.  Has a separate carport / apartment, bottom photo.  Located on three acres.  As of 2011 owned by Jane Levy, Loewenstein's daughter, and her husband Dick.  The amazing living room fireplace is built into a window.


1954 - The Maurice and Dorothy Fleishman House, 1501 Raeford Road, Fayetteville NC.  Attributed to Loewenstein.  Sold to Raymond E. Nicholson.  Destroyed in 2009.


 

1954 - The Libbie and Clarence Cone House, 910 Sunset Drive, Greensboro.  4900 sf.  Destroyed.  Unsure if this was a Modernist house or not.  Two new large houses, shown above, were built on the site around 2005.


1955 - The Eden and Lawrence Cohen House, 1002 Dover Road, Greensboro.  As of 2011 owned by Albert Jacobson.


1955 - The Elreta and Girardeau Alexander House, Randleman Road, Greensboro.  On February 12, 1962, Girardeau and 10 other black citizens of Greensboro filed a historic suit against two new hospitals of that Black Negro physicians and dentists from the staffs of the hospitals and the exclusion of Negro patients either from admission or admission on the same basis as whites was in violation of constitutional rights.  The Alexanders divorced and Elreta Alexander-Ralston became the first black woman in the nation elected to the bench in 1968.  In 1947, she was the first black woman licensed as a lawyer in North Carolina.


1955 - The Faye and French P. Wise House, 3700 Holts Chapel Road, Greensboro.  Sold in 2000 to Amy A Reynolds.


1955 - The Martha and Ceasar Cone House, 506 West Cornwallis Drive, Greensboro.  Destroyed.   Loewenstein's daughter Jane Loewenstein Levy recalls that Cone was the only client her father argued with, especially over the cost of air conditioning the Modernist mansion Loewenstein designed for him.  Cone fired and then rehired Loewenstein.  The mansion was demolished around 1994 for a cul-de-sac neighborhood, shown above.


 

1955 - The Ann and Lloyd P. Tate Residence (destroyed around 1989 for Long Leaf Country Club), Midland Road, Southern Pines NC.  Landscape architecture by Lewis Clarke Thomas Hayes worked for Loewenstein and went to Southern Pines to oversee construction.   No specific address.  Do you have one?


1956 - The Sidney J. and Katherine (Kay) Stern Residence, 1804 Nottingham Road, Greensboro.  As of 2011 still owned by Katherine Stern. Interiors by Sarah Kelly. 


1956 - The Nancy and Stephen Upson House, 2013 Lafayette Avenue, Greensboro. 
As of 8/13/10, under review.  The house may not have belonged to the Upsons or designed by Loewenstein.


   

 

 

  

1958 - The Francis and Irvin Squires Residence, 2207 North Elm Street, Greensboro NC.  Loewenstein taught an innovative architectural design course at NC Woman's College (now UNC-Greensboro). Twenty-three female students designed a house, oversaw its construction, and decorated the resulting structure, dubbed the "Commencement House" by the University's public relations office. 

The Greensboro Daily News proclaimed the house "as modern as tomorrow," hailing the women who designed it as pioneers, reporting that "they are the first pupils outside the schools of architecture to attempt the complete designing and building of a house." At its May 1958 dedication, covered by the newspaper and broadcast on WUNC-TV, North Carolina First Lady Mrs. Luther Hodges, herself an alumna of Woman's College, cut the ribbon on the house. Written up in the November 1958 edition of McCall's Magazine (above).  Contractor:  Eugene Gulledge (Superior Contracting Company of Greensboro).  B/W photos from UNCG Walter Jackson Library, Department of Special Collections.  Recent photos by Charles Brummitt.   

Developer John Stratton purchased the house as part of a larger redevelopment.  Although the house had deteriorated to the point where it could not economically be recovered, neighbors organized to save it.  In January 2010, after several public hearings, the house is slated for demolition.


 

1959 - The Marion and Kenneth P. Hinsdale House, 612 Rockford Road, Greensboro NC.  Also known as the 1959 Commencement House.  Built for $24,000, the UNCG students divided the small, family-oriented, one story house into public and private zones, orienting the public but cozy dining room and theatrical living room out a large expanse of glass wall toward the wooded lot and a lake view. There are three bedrooms and two and one-half baths, including a large master suite.  The house was featured in the magazine Living for Young Homemakers.  Walter J. Moran was the interior designer.  Contractor:  Eugene Gulledge of Superior Contracting Company.  Sold to Randy McManus who did a restoration.  Photos by Nicole Alvarez.


 

1959 - The Evelyn and John Hyman House, 608 Kimberly Drive, Greensboro.  Addition, top left, in the 1980's.  Sold to Lisa Tannenbaum. Sold in 2006 to Fred Lopp. As of 2011 owned by Equity Resource Partners IV LLC.


1960 - The Virginia F. and Dallas Bright House, 6812 West Friendly Avenue, Greensboro.  A traditional ranch house.  The address is now Stage Coach Trail.  The Brights sold to the NC DOT in 1999 who built a road that bisected the original lot.   Has been sold again.


1960 - The Susan and Ogburn F. Stafford, Sr., House, 4227 Wayne Road, Guilford, NC.  Commissioned 1954. As of 2011 owned by Susan and Robert Hodson.


1961 - The Bob Pennfield White Residence, 1244 Sam Lions Trail, Martinsville VA.  Built on a cliff.  They spent three years looking at plan books for a special "California-style" house.  Loewenstein designed an original house core; Bill Gilbert of Stanley Bowles Corporation designed the rest. Built by Earl Helms, later Stanley Clark. 


1962 - The Joanne and Wayne Davis House, 5925 Westdale Acres Drive,
Guilford NC. Commissioned 1959. As of 2011 stll owned byt Joanne and Wayne Davis.


1962 - The Alf Hollar House, aka the Horizon House, 1807 Brookcliff Drive, Greensboro NC, part of a competition sponsored locally by Carolina Quality Block Construction.  Originally owned by Superior Construction Corporation who was also the builder.  They sold it to Hollar.   Addition by Clinton Gravely in the 1970's.  And of 2011 owned by Travis and Louise Hicks.  Color photos by Mark Meagher.


1962 - The Leah and A. Jack Tannenbaum House, 2904 Wynnewood Drive, Greensboro. Features a large curved fireplace, exposed timber ceiling, and a courtyard.   Renovations in 1975.  As of 2011 by their daughter, Jean.  Clinton Gravely and Frank Harmon were project architects.


1964 - The M. Celeste Ulrich House, 5808 Queen Alice Road, Greensboro.  According to Celeste Ulrich, Loewenstein did a few sketches but the house was never built.


1964 - The Ellen and Edgar Marks House, 210 Kemp Road East, Greensboro.


1964 - The Richard and Joan Steele Residence, 601 Woodland Drive, Greensboro NC.  As of 2011 owned by William and Elizabeth Blackwell.  Top photo by Leilani Carter.


1965 - The Herbert L. Smith and Nancy Downs Smith House, 3307 Gaston Road, Greensboro NC.  Also known as the 1965 Commencement House.  Nancy Downs, hostess for the WUNC-TV show "Potpourri," had covered the 1958 Commencement House and had her eyes on being the next Commencement House client.  Student Polly Colville designed a dramatic 17-foot high window wall in the entrance hall, a second-floor deck above a terrace overlooking the golf course at the rear of the lot.  Sold in 1986,.  The property went into foreclosure in 2009 and sold to Alan Bacot and Christine Cotton.  1.5 acres, 3878 square feet. 


1965 - The L-shaped James and Anne Willis House, 707 Blair Street, Greensboro NC.  Threatened with teardown when Sara and Tom Sears stepped in to buy the house.  


1965 - The David M. Parmelee House, 429 East Hendrix Street, Greensboro.  We have been unable to locate this house; it may be destroyed.  Do you know?


1967 - The Mark and Willie Snow Ethridge Residence, 1444 Center Grove Church Road, Moncure NC.  As of 2011 owned by Joyce and Fred Sparling.   


1967 - The Florence and Albert Jacobson House, 3607 Henderson Road, Greensboro.  This was from a plan book; Loewenstein did modifications.  As of 2011 owned by Christine Stone.


These are some of the traditional homes that Loewenstein designed.

1951 - The Adele and M. Lewis Rosenberg House, 3300 Starmount Drive, Greensboro.  As of 2011 owned by Clara Mae Lupton


1952 - The Barbara and Harvey Colchamiro House, 106 Knollwood Drive, Greensboro. 
  Sold in 2002 to John and Lori Wilson.


1952 - The Charles D. Orth III House, corner of Dover Road at Hammel Road, Greensboro. Commissioned 1950.  Has been extensively renovated.


1954 - The Addie and John R. Miller House, 1904 Lafayette Avenue, Greensboro. 




1954 - The Mildred and E. Ray Bond House, 1214 Westridge Road, Greensboro.  Unsure if this is the original house footprint; it appears to have an addition.


1954 - The Oscar and Juliet Burnett House, 1908-1910 Lafayette Avenue, Greensboro. 
Destroyed approximately 2005 - now an open lot.


1959 - 102 Elmwood Terrace, Greensboro.  It had been empty for 8 years and was close to being destroyed when David Kratt bought it and did massive renovations between 1995 and 1999.  Sold in 2002.  Sold in 2007 to Myron and Sklyer Bass.  For sale in 2011.


1954 - The William A. (Bill) Stern House, 114 Wedgedale Avenue, Greensboro. 
 As of 2011 owned by Douglas and Shannon Childs.


1955 - The Alsia and Archie B. Joyner House, 1805 Nottingham Road, Greensboro.  As of 2011 owned by Thomas Storrs.


1955 - The Doris and W. C. Boren III House, 1912 Lafayette Avenue, Greensboro.


 

1956 - The Herman L. and Edyth Davidson Residence, 3932 Starmount Drive, Greensboro.  A bit modern from the outside.  Inside, quite traditional. As of 2011 owned by Douglas and Tamera Slade.


1956 - The Isabel and Sydney Cone, Jr. House, 306 Rockford Road, Greensboro. As of 2011 owned by Paul and Mary Livingston.


1957 - The Emma and Victor Bates House, 3910 Starmount Drive, Greensboro.  As of 2011 owned by William Chester.


1957 - The Robert and Bettie Chandgie House, 401 Kimberly, Greensboro. Renovated in 1985. 
As of 2011 still owned by the Chandgies.


1965 - 2930 Ormond Drive, Winston-Salem NC.  The original owners moved out and it was sold around 2000.  As of 2011 owned by Susan Alvers and Ralph Rice. Was for sale in 2010.


1965 - The Joan and Herbert S. Falk, Jr., House, 2204 Marston Road, Greensboro.  Commissioned 1964.  Sold in 2005 to Ryan and Lindsay Jones.


1968 - The Barbara and Maurice Fishman House, 204 Kemp Road East, Greensboro. 
Sold to Barbara Lavietes. As of 2011 owned by Kelli Ingram.


Sources include:  Patrick Lee Lucas, Greensboro News and Record, Close to Home, daughter Jane Loewenstein Levy,
former employee James Brandt,
MdM Consultants, 2009 Fayetteville Modern Architecture Survey Report,
North Carolina Architects and Builders Database.


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